Papillomas are abnormal formations in the human body.They are most often manifested in the form of warts or pointed warts.It is noteworthy that such formations can appear in almost any part of the human body.If the papilloma is caused by the HPV virus, such a disease should be considered oncogenic.The risk of developing malignant tumors or oncological disease in this case is 80%.
Etiology
The first and most likely cause of such pathological processes in the human body is the human papilloma virus (HPV).The virus, on the other hand, can enter the body for reasons:
- random sexual relationship;
- alcohol consumption, smoking, drugs;
- weakened immunity;
- unprotected sexual relationship;
- metabolic violation;
- Diseases related to the stomach tract;
- Filling with personal hygiene.
It is worth noting that if the mother is infected with the virus, the latter can be devoted to a newborn baby.You must also take into account the factors that are related to the virus:
- Infection can only occur with close contact (most often sexually);
- Infection is only possible for microtrauma on a healthy person;
- Infection is possible at very early age (during childbirth);
- It is impossible to completely remove HPV from the body (only by increasing immunity).
It is also noteworthy that the virus cannot give symptoms for a long time.The incubation period lasts from several months to several years.
Pathogenesis
Initially, it is worth noting that papillomas can only develop with weakened immunity.After the virus penetrates the human body, HPV breeding begins in the basic cells of the epithelium.As a result, papillomas begin to germinate on the body.They can appear anywhere.
General symptoms
As such, this pathological process does not have such a pathological process.The symptoms depend on the localization of the formations and the type of HPV.External manifestations are the first and most loyal symptom of HPV in the form of a fitness or wart.But here it has to be taken into account the fact that HPV is considered oncogenic, so such a manifestation is not worth losing attention.In rare cases, papillomas may be accompanied by such symptoms:
- Redness of the skin around the affected area;
- itchy;
- peeling;
- Easy tingling;
- Discomfort when walking (if the papilloma is in an intimate place).
Such formations on the skin are significantly different from human skin.Even if papillomas do not cause physiological discomfort, this is uncomfortable in the aesthetic plan.
Types of papillomas
In official medicine, it is customary to consider such the main types of papillomas:
- fibrous;
- pointed;
- simple;
- flat papillomas;
- Suanary.
Flat papillomas are the most common in the palm and soles.
Sharp papillomas
During sexual intercourse, the virus penetrates into the body and, as a result, the condylomas (various papillomas) showed on the skin of a person.In addition, pointed condylomas significantly exacerbate the quality of human life - disturbing the walk and sexual relationship.Most often, the removal of pointed condules is done with liquid nitrogen.
Flat cell papillomas
The flat cell papillomas are most often found.Papilloma planting does not cause physically discomfort, but causes significant discomfort from aesthetic point of view.On the sole, in the palms and occasionally the plant papillomas are localized.
The nature of localization
Such education can occur in any part of the human body.Most often, HPV infection is localized in such areas of the human body:
- genitals;
- Turkish;
- language;
- eyelid;
- vagina;
- mammary gland (both men and women);
- Fingers.
In more severe clinical cases, the formation of papillomas is possible even in the bladder and urethra area.
Papilloma
The papilloma of the mammary gland is a tumor that develops in the milk canal.Such abnormal changes can be accompanied by unpleasant physiological symptoms:
- Law at the nipple;
- itching and burning;
- When pressing bloody discharge and sharp pain is possible;
- Green, milk or brown selection.
Initially, the papilloma within the breast is not considered a malignant tumor.But if the pathological process is not observed and cured in time, the intra -percent percentage papilloma may become a malignant formation.The latter can cause breast cancer.Externally, the papilloma in the nipple looks like a small nipple process.In a colorful way, such education is strikingly different from the epidermist.Ethiological factors that contribute to the development of the papilloma of the mammary gland's intra -protot, as follows:
- abortion;
- Violation of metabolism as a result;
- ovarian dysfunction;
- infectious diseases;
- Very weakened immunity.
Most often, intra -pass papilloma exceeds women with bad habits, did not give birth and often changed sexual partners.
The intra papilloma of the mammary gland
Intra -Protot papilloma is treated only by functioning on the human body.The papilloma in the nipple is considered to be a cancerous condition, so only the drug treatment here is inadequate.Such an operation does not leave significant scars on the body.Prevention as such is not in this case.However, the disease is found in time when regular examination of the mammologist and gynecologist undergoes regularly.
Papilloma in the throat
The papilloma of the throat is pathological formations on the throat mucosa membrane.Most often, throat papillomas do not give symptoms.The patient only occasionally feels some discomfort.As the papilloma grows in the throat, the infected person may complain of such symptoms:
- drunk swallowing (even liquids);
- sore throat;
- Feeling a foreign body of the throat.
With the development of the infection focus, there are several papilloma in the throat.As a result, the sound can change, the breathing is superficial and fast.There are many reasons for the formation of such papillomas in the body:
- chronic diseases;
- childhood infectious diseases;
- Abuse of nicotine, alcohol, other drugs;
- Unprotected sexual relationship, frequent change in sexual partners.
In addition, the appearance of papillomas in the throat is possible, as Saunas, baths, pools are frequent visit to public places.It is worth noting that weakened immunity is the first and most common cause of the development of infection.A good result of papillomas brings comprehensive treatment in the throat.Initially, all papillomas in the mouth are removed.The doctor will then prescribe medication.There is no targeted drug for papillomas.Comprehensive treatment involves taking antiviral drugs and vitamins (strengthening immunity).Removal of papillomas in the mouth is mandatory.Even such an education can cause the development of infection throughout the body.Please note that it is impossible to remove papillomas from the mouth at home.Only one specialist has to do this.
- sexual relationship with a man who is a carrier of HPV infection;
- weak immunity;
- not to be charged with personal hygiene;
- Alcohol consumption, drugs.
Infection can occur in public places such as baths, pools, saunas.Also, if the mother has HPV, the child may be infected.Symptoms of papilloma of the cervix are as follows:
- increased lymph nodes on the body;
- combustion in the area of external genitals;
- Selection of green, light brown or milk (sometimes with a sharp odor).
Treatment of cervix papilloma means local therapy (removal of wart processes) and taking medications.
The cervix is multiple codiloma
It is worth noting that the papillomas of the genitals can develop not only in women but also in men.The only difference is that men's papillomas are diagnosed much less often as oncogenic.In most cases, the course is sufficient to develop and pass through antiviral drugs.But home treatment is contraindicated without a doctor's recommendation.
Papilloma in the tongue
The papilloma in the tongue looks up to 2 centimeters of papillary.The infection can occur in two ways - until close contact with infected persons or through household appliances.Papillomas in the tongue can form even in children.This is explained by the fact that young children often take games and foreign objects in their mouths.At the same time, their immune system was still weakened.The treatment of this type of HPV is the same in other cases.Initially, papillomas are removed in the tongue to prevent the growth of infection.After prescribing antiviral drugs.The removal of papillomas in the language is only done by a competent specialist.Home treatment is unacceptable.The same applies to the formation of papilloma on the eyelid.Such formations consist of not only the epidermis but also the blood vessels.Therefore, a tear can cause severe bleeding.
Diagnosis
Diagnosis of papillomas begins with a personal examination of an immunologist or dermatologist.Symptoms are prescribed, anamiteesis (both personal and family).Laboratory and instrumental tests are prescribed to understand the cause of education.As a general rule, the standard program includes:
- general and biochemical blood test;
- PCR Test (to clarify the shape of the HPV);
- The biopsy of the material.
Based on the results obtained, the doctor prescribes the correct treatment.
Papilloma
If the papilloma darkens, this is a sure sign of the beginning of the infectious process in the body.In such cases, papilloma can darken:
- injury;
- Wearing a narrow canvas that leads to rubbing;
- An attempt to remove yourself.
Papilloma
In the event that papilloma has become black and has fallen for no reason, consult a doctor immediately.
Treatment
The treatment of papilloma depends on the localization, etiology and form of HPV.The processing of processes is almost always removed.If the nature of the localization allows, the papillomas are removed with liquid nitrogen.In modern medicine, the radio medium is also used.Thus, painless removal is not only for the process itself, but also for the root system.This method allows the papilloma to be completely removed forever in this area of the body.The above method can be used very often in the decline of the disease in humans.Especially when a person has tried to remove home education independently.
Laser removal of papillomas
In addition, the operation of papillomas on the body is possible using the following methods:
- electrocoagulation;
- laser removal;
- Removal with a surgical scalpel.
In some cases, if there is no oncogenic factor, local papilloma ointment can be used.Only one doctor can write such a substance after accurately clarified the etiology of the disease.In the early stages of the disease, the papilloma ointment gives good results, even with home treatment.In any case, the treatment of papilloma should be accompanied by medication.However, it is important to note that papilloma has no specific drug.The doctor prescribes antiviral drugs on the spectrum of the overall effect.Therapy is also aimed at strengthening the immune system.In most cases, papilloma treatment in most cases does not cause serious complications.But this is only if HPV is not recognized as oncogen.
Home treatment
Home treatment of papillomas, without the doctor's instructions, is unacceptable.This allows you to exacerbate the situation and create an increase in infection throughout the body.Treatment at home is only possible if there is no oncogenic factor or suspicion of malignant tumor as a result of the diagnosis.In general, home treatment is the use of local ointments and taking medications prescribed by your doctor.If HPV is not considered a caregiver, hospital care will not be carried out.Please note that home independent treatment can lead to papillomite skin defects.In this case, the formation of papillomas is reflected throughout the body.Therefore, home treatment is only possible by ordering a competent specialist.Only a competent professional can tell you how to handle papillomas properly.Do not deal with yourself, trust the advice of the Internet and "Grandma" methods without medical consultation.
Prevention
I can hinder illnesses as follows:
- Only protected sexual relationships;
- Visiting public places (baths, pools, showers) only in slippers;
- Use only with their hygiene items;
- Strengthening the immune system;
- proper nutrition;
- Regular examination of a gynecologist, immunologist.